Positioned on the gigantic Kaveri River, the Mettur Dam in Tamil Nadu is one of the most iconic symbols of human ingenuity and a source of life for this area. The one-kilometre-long dam is, at the same time, the major source of irrigation and energy generation and also the symbol of how nature and humans can cooperate together.

Approaching the dam, the view of its large structure against the backdrop of the green scenery and the shining waters just leaves everyone spellbound. Mettur Dam is a human masterpiece and the ever-lasting solution of ingenuity, which has been bringing food and well-being for millions of people amidst the greatness of nature.

From vision to reality

The story of Mettur Dam is one that defines visionary planning and dauntless perseverance. The concept of building a dam on the Kaveri River was created during the early 20th century to serve the irrigation purpose of dry areas in Tamil Nadu. Its development began in 1925 under the guidance of British engineers and was eventually finalised in 1934, which is one of the most impressive engineering achievements in India's history.

The Mettur Dam, named after the town of Mettur, which means "town with crests and troughs," was constructed for the main purpose of capturing Kaveri waters for irrigation, drinking water supply and power generation. The dam has indeed been the centrepiece of the transformations that have taken place ever since, and thanks to this, the agriculture sector of Tamil Nadu has ensured water security and high productivity.